THE TRAIL OF TEARS,FORCED,INDIAN,NATIONS,THE UNITED STATES,INDIAN REMOVAL ACT,PEOPLE,SUFFERED,EXPOSURE,DISEASE,STARVATION,ROUTE,TEN THOUSAND,DIED,REACHING,DESTINATIONS,MUSCOGEE,SEMINOLE,CHICKASAW,CHOCTAW,ANCESTRAL,HOMELANDS,THE SOUTHEASTERN UNITED STATES,AREA,WEST OF THE MISSISSIPPI RIVER,DESIGNATED,NATIVE TERRITORY,PHRASE,TRAIL OF TEARS,DESCRIPTION,THE CHEROKEE NATION,IN BETWEEN,CREEK,CHEROKEE PEOPLE,AMERICANS,AFRICAN,FREEDMEN,SLAVES,LIVED,TRADITIONAL,LANDS,WEST,THE INDIANS,STATE,LOCAL,MILITIAS,CHEROKEE REMOVAL,THE LAST,EAST OF THE MISSISSIPPI,THE DISCOVERY OF,GOLD,DAHLONEGA GEORGIA,GEORGIA GOLD RUSH,ALONG THE WAY,GROUP,INDIANS,COLLECTIVELY,THE FIVE CIVILIZED TRIBES,LIVING,AUTONOMOUS,THE AMERICAN,DEEP SOUTH,THE PROCESS,CULTURAL TRANSFORMATION,GEORGE WASHINGTON,HENRY KNOX,GAINING,MOMENTUM,AMERICAN SETTLERS,THE FEDERAL,GOVERNMENT,REMOVE,THE SOUTHEAST,SETTLERS,WANTED,AVAILABLE,WHITE SETTLERS,DAVY CROCKETT,TENNESSEE,PRESIDENT ANDREW JACKSON,ABLE,GAIN,CONGRESSIONAL,PASSAGE,AUTHORIZED,THE GOVERNMENT,INDIAN TITLE,FIRST NATION,THE MODEL,FOR ALL,FUTURE,SEMINOLES,MISSISSIPPI,ALABAMA,FLORIDA,NORTH,CAROLINA,THE EVERGLADES,NEVER,THE U S,LIMITED,NUMBER,SPOUSES,TREK,SOUTHEASTERN,OPENING,WHITE,SETTLEMENT,PRIOR,FIXED,BOUNDARIES,TRIBAL,COMPRISING,AREAS,SUBJECT TO,CESSION,ANNEXATION,PRESSURE,SQUATTER,THE THREAT,MILITARY,FORCE,TERRITORIES,REGIONS,WHOSE,NATIVE,TREATY,CLAIMS,STATE GOVERNMENTS,DISSOLVE,BORDERS,INDEPENDENT,JURISDICTION,EXPROPRIATE,THE LAND,PRESSURES,POPULATION GROWTH,EXPANSION,SLAVERY,IN THE SOUTH,THE RAPID DEVELOPMENT,COTTON,CULTIVATION,UPLANDS,INVENTION,COTTON GIN,REMOVALS,CONDUCTED,PRESIDENTS,ANDREW,JACKSON,MARTIN VAN BUREN,THE ACT,THE PRESIDENT,POWERS,EXCHANGE,TRIBES,INFRASTRUCTURE,IMPROVEMENTS,EXISTING,THE LAW,GAVE,POWER,TRANSPORTATION,COSTS,THE WEST,SHOULD,MOVE,THE YEARS,FILED,LAWSUITS,THE STATE,GEORGIA,CASES,REACHED,THE SUPREME COURT,WORCESTER V GEORGIA,SAMUEL WORCESTER,CONVICTED,GEORGIA LAW,TERRITORY,LICENSE,WORCESTER,SENTENCED,PRISON,APPEALED,ARGUING,SENTENCE,VIOLATED,FEDERAL,IMPOSING,LAWS,THE COURT,RULED,SUBJECT,FEDERAL LAW,SUPREMACY CLAUSE,LEGISLATIVE,CHIEF JUSTICE MARSHALL,DISTINCT,COMMUNITY,THE LAWS,NO FORCE,THE WHOLE,INTERCOURSE,NATION,CONSTITUTION,VESTED,THE GOVERNMENT OF THE UNITED,ENFORCE,MANDATE,FEARED,LEAD,OPEN,WARFARE,TROOPS,GEORGIA MILITIA,COMPOUND,ONGOING,CRISIS,SOUTH CAROLINA,CIVIL WAR,TREATY WITH THE CHEROKEE,POLITICAL,HENRY CLAY,JOHN QUINCY,ADAMS,DECISION,REFUSAL,UPHOLD,RALPH,WALDO EMERSON,ACCOUNT,ASSIMILATION,CULTURE,SUPPORT,CHOSE,CONTINUE,INDIAN REMOVAL,THE TREATY,NEW ECHOTA,CHEROKEE INDIANS,INDIAN TERRITORY,MODERN,OKLAHOMA,FRACTION,CHEROKEES,LEFT,THE U S GOVERNMENT,ASSISTANCE,STATE MILITIAS,REMANDED,CAMPS,EASTERN TENNESSEE,BROKEN,THE JOURNEY,ENDURED,HEAVY,RAINS,SNOW,FREEZING,TEMPERATURES,PAYMENT,FELT,BETRAYED,LEADERSHIP,ACCEPTED,THE DEAL,SIGNED,PETITION,PREVENT,THE PASSAGE,THE END,THE DECADE,TENS,THOUSANDS,RIVER,CHICKSAW,LEADER,DEATHS,EVENT,POPULATION,FORCED RELOCATION,SOMETIMES,DEATH MARCH,PARTICULAR,REFERENCE,THE MIDWEST,MEANS,THE U S ARMY,EDWARD,DEAS,CLAIMED,LARGEST,DEATH TOLL,COMES,PERIOD,THE MAY,DEADLINE,THIS WAS,AT THE POINT,PRESSED,SIZE,POPULATIONS,LITTLE ROCK,MEMPHIS,THAT TIME,COMMUNICABLE DISEASES,SPREAD,QUICKLY,QUARTERED,KILLING,ROUTES,TAKEN,GOING,VAST,NUMBERS,HAD GONE,THE MARCHERS,EXTORTION,THE ROUTE,ADDITION,HOTTEST,COLDEST,MONTHS OF THE YEAR,ELEMENTS,HARASSMENT,FRONTIERSMEN,RATIONS,UP TO,THE MARCH,THERE EXISTS,DEBATE,WHETHER,TERM,BE USED TO,REFER TO,ENTIRE,HISTORY OF,AS WAS,POLICY,THE FIVE,ABOVE,MARCHES,TERRITORIAL,SOVEREIGN,THE EARLY,UNITED STATES WEST,THE MISSISSIPPI RIVER,DETERMINED,NATIONAL,GOVERNMENTS,DEPENDENT,INTERNALLY,SOLE,JURISDICTION OF,GOVERNANCE,COUNCIL,IROQUOIS,INTEGRATED,ECONOMY,THE REGION,THE PLANTATION,ECONOMY IN,THE POSSESSION,SIMILAR,PROCESS,THE CONFEDERACY,SIX NATIONS,UPSTATE NEW YORK,THE BRITISH INVASION,IROQUOIS NATION,THE HISTORY OF,TREATY LAW,TRIBE,STATUS,ESTABLISHMENT OF,CEDED,DE JURE,THE ESTABLISHMENT OF,THE INDIAN TERRITORY,EXTINGUISHMENT,INDIAN LAND CLAIMS,ANTICIPATED,INDIAN RESERVATION,SYSTEM,WAS IMPOSED,THE CENTURY,STATUTORY,ARGUMENT,INDIAN SOVEREIGNTY,THE SUPREME COURT OF,CHEROKEE NATION V GEORGIA,INDEPENDENT NATION,THEREFORE,ENTITLED,HEARING,INTERNAL,SOVEREIGNTY,BASIS,CASE LAW,JACKSON ADMINISTRATION,OFFICIALS,CONSEQUENCE,ATTRIBUTED,EXIGENCY,THE MEMBERS,UNITED STATES CITIZEN,STANDING,COURT,JACKSONS,CANNOT,SPEECH,CONTACT,WHITES,FREE,THE POWER,HAPPINESS,RUDE,RETARD,THE PROGRESS,DECAY,CAUSE,THE PROTECTION,THE INFLUENCE,GOOD,CAST OFF,SAVAGE,INTERESTING,CIVILIZED,CHRISTIAN,THE MOVE,NOTHING,BENEFICIAL,PARTIES,POINT OF VIEW,WHOM,BENEFIT,FACT,CITIZENSHIP,EXISTED,ANNEXED,BEFORE AND AFTER,RECOGNIZE,TRIBAL LAND,STATE LAW,DISTINGUISHED,RIGHTS,NON WHITE,CITIZENS,PROVE,DISPLACED,THE MILITARY,ENACTED,VOTED,CAUSED,EXPULSION,DEATH,SUBSTANTIAL PART,CHOCTAW NATION,LOUISIANA,REDUCED,DANCING RABBIT,COUNTRY,RATIFIED,PROVISION,GEORGE W HARKINS,CITIZENS OF THE UNITED STATES,WERE TO,UNITED STATES SECRETARY OF WAR,LEWIS CASS,GEORGE GAINES,CHOCTAWS,PHASES,ENDING,WAS TO