GREEK ASTRONOMY ASTRONOMY WRITTEN IN THE GREEK LANGUAGE CLASSICAL ANTIQUITY UNDERSTOOD THE ANCIENT GREEK HELLENISTIC LATE ANTIQUITY LIMITED GEOGRAPHIC ALLY GREECE ETHNIC GREEKS THE LANGUAGE SCHOLARSHIP HELLENISTIC WORLD CONQUESTS OF ALEXANDER PHASE ALSO KNOWN AS HELLENISTIC ASTRONOMY CLASSICAL GREEK ROMAN ASTRONOMERS TRADITION MUSAEUM THE LIBRARY OF ALEXANDRIA PTOLEMAIC EGYPT DEVELOPMENT OF MAJOR THE HISTORY OF START PHYSICAL EXPLANATION CELESTIAL THE CONSTELLATIONS NORTHERN HEMISPHERE DERIVE THE NAMES EGYPTIAN BABYLONIAN ASTRONOMY INDIAN WESTERN EUROPE REFERENCES IDENTIFIABLE STAR CONSTELLATION APPEAR THE WRITINGS HOMER HESIOD SURVIVING GREEK LITERATURE THE ILIAD THE ODYSSEY CELESTIAL OBJECTS THE STAR HYADES CONSTELLATION ORION PLEIADES SIRIUS THE DOG STAR URSA MAJOR THE EARLY ADDS ARCTURUS POETIC CALENDAR WORKS AND DAYS NEITHER WRITE SCIENTIFIC HINT COSMOLOGY FLAT EARTH OCEAN RIVER STARS RISE INTO THE OCEAN VIEWPOINT CERTAIN TIMES SUNRISE SPECULATION COSMOS COMMON PHILOSOPHY CENTURIES ANAXIMANDER CYLINDRICAL EARTH SUSPENDED THE CENTER RINGS PHILOLAUS MOON ANTICHTHON BODIES UNSEEN CENTRAL FIRE REPORTS SHOW GREEKS AWARE THE PLANETS SPECULATED THE STRUCTURE NAME PLANET COMES TERM MEANING WANDERER ANCIENT LIGHTS ACROSS THE SKY RELATION THE OTHER FIVE PLANETS SEEN WITH THE NAKED EYE MERCURY VENUS MARS JUPITER SATURN SOMETIMES THE LUMINARIES THE SUN THE LIST NAKED EYE PLANETS TOTAL FROM TIME TO TIME APPROACH ATTENTION OBSERVATIONS THOUGHT EVENING MORNING CALLING HESPERUS EVENING STAR THE WESTERN PHOSPHORUS EASTERN EVENTUALLY RECOGNIZE PYTHAGORAS CREDIT REALIZATION CLASSICAL BRANCH MATHEMATICS CREATE GEOMETRICAL IMITATE PYTHAGOREANS MATHEMATICAL ARTS ARITHMETIC GEOMETRY MUSIC THE STUDY NUMBER COMPRISING FOUR ARTS QUADRIVIUM CREATIVE MATHEMATICIAN PLATO BASIS PHILOSOPHICAL EDUCATION YOUNGER EUDOXUS OF CNIDUS DEVELOP SYSTEM MODERN HISTORIAN DAVID MODEL GEOCENTRIC MODEL DIVIDES SPHERICAL EARTH CENTRAL SUBLUNARY SPHERE SPHERICAL HEAVENLY REALM MULTIPLE ROTATING SPHERES AETHER BOOKS TIMAEUS THE REPUBLIC EIGHT CIRCLES CARRYING THE SEVEN PLANETS THE FIXED STARS THE MYTH OF ER THE SPINDLE OF NECESSITY SIREN SPUN THREE DAUGHTERS GODDESS NECESSITY COLLECTIVELY MOIRAI STORY REPORTED SIMPLICIUS OF CILICIA QUESTION MATHEMATICIANS THE ASSUMPTION UNIFORM ORDERLY LLOYD CHAOTIC WANDERING EXPLAINED COMBINATIONS APPARENTLY NOVEL IDEA EUDOXUS ROSE CHALLENGE TO EACH CONCENTRIC SPHERES PERIOD OF REVOLUTION ABLE ATTEMPT MATHEMATICAL DESCRIPTION OF GENERAL IDEA CONTENT BOOK ARISTOTLE METAPHYSICS COMMENTARY SIMPLICIUS DE CAELO WORK SECONDARY SOURCES ARATUS POEM THEODOSIUS SPHAERICS GIVE INDICATION WORK IN SPHERICAL ASTRONOMY PLANETARY CALLIPPUS GREEK ASTRONOMER SEVEN ORIGINAL ADDITION PLANETARY SPHERES SPHERE ADDING CANCEL OUTER CONCERNED NATURE THE SYSTEM INNER PLANETS CRITICAL PREDICT RELATED PROBLEM EXPLAIN CHANGE CHANGES THE BRIGHTNESS ALWAYS DISTANCE OUT IN ANTIQUITY AUTOLYCUS OF PITANE APOLLONIUS OF PERGA INTRODUCING TWO NEW SPEED ECCENTRIC DEFERENT DEFERENT AND EPICYCLE CIRCLE THE PLANET WORD LATIN SMALL CIRCLE MIMIC APOLLONIUS THEOREM RETROGRADATION REVERSE MOTION THE ZODIAC SHORT TIME DETERMINED FOR SOME NOT AT ALL THE CENTURY HIPPARCHUS THE EXTRAORDINARY ACCURACY BABYLONIAN ASTRONOMERS SIMILAR ACCESS SIMPLE EQUINOXES THE SPEED DIFFERENCES LENGTHS THE SEASONS ACCURATE COMPILED STAR CATALOGUE PLINY THE ELDER NOVA GENERATIONS TELL WHETHER CHANGED BRIGHTNESS THE POSITION PTOLEMY THE CATALOGUE CONNECTION DISCOVERY OF PRECESSION PRECESSION OF THE EQUINOXES SLOW MOTION THE PLACE CAUSED SHIFTING EARTHS AXIS SPHERE OF FIXED STARS ARISTARCHUS OF SAMOS ALTERNATE HELIOCENTRIC MODEL THE SOLAR SYSTEM AT THE CENTER THE KNOWN UNIVERSE COPERNICUS IDEAS BRIEF FOLLOWER ARISTARCHUS SELEUCUS OF SELEUCIA ON THE SIZES AND DISTANCES OF CALCULATED THE EARTH EARTH RADII AFTERWARDS ERATOSTHENES SIZE VALUE RADII PLUGGED ANOTHER BOOK UNDERESTIMATED THE DISTANCE THE CONCEPT EXACT PREDICTION THE LAST INNOVATIVE ASTRONOMER CLAUDIUS PTOLEMY ALEXANDRIA IN ROMAN EGYPT ASTRONOMY AND ASTROLOGY THE ALMAGEST HYPOTHESES TETRABIBLOS HANDY MINOR WORKS THE HISTORY OF WESTERN HOW TO BEHAVIOR INTRODUCTION EQUANT GAVE COMPREHENSIVE PREVIOUS FACT CONTRAST NEGLECTED THE ORDER STANDARD DISPLACED HELIOCENTRIC SYSTEM TYCHONIC SYSTEM FIXED STARS EXTENT RELIANCE THE WORK PARTICULAR CONTROVERSIAL CLAIM ROBERT NEWTON THE CRIME CLAIMED OWN WORK NEWTONS THEORIES COMMENTARIES ON PAPPUS OF ALEXANDRIA THEON OF ALEXANDRIA DAUGHTER HYPATIA PTOLEMAIC ASTRONOMY MEDIEVAL WESTERN EUROPEAN ISLAMIC ASTRONOMY RECENTLY DISCOVERED REVEAL ASTROLOGERS CALCULATIONS INDIA CITY OF EQUATORIAL SUNDIAL LATITUDE UJJAIN ARCHAEOLOGICAL EXCAVATIONS INTERACTIONS MAURYAN EMPIRE EXPANSION TRANSMISSION ASTROLOGICAL TREATISES IMPORTED YAVANAJATAKA SAYINGS THE GREEKS TRANSLATED SANSKRIT YAVANESVARA PATRONAGE SATRAP SAKA KING RUDRADAMAN CAPITAL GREENWICH ARIN ARABIC HOROSCOPY ROMAKA SIDDHANTA DOCTRINE THE ROMANS PAULISA SIDDHANTA PAUL THE FIVE VARAHAMIHIRA SCIENCE REVERED HOW MUCH MORE PERSON KNOWS THE ASTRAL BY NA