THE SEPARATION OF POWERS TRIAS POLITICA MODEL GOVERNANCE STATE CONTROLS THE MODEL DEVELOPED ANCIENT GREECE THE STATE DIVIDED INDEPENDENT POWERS AREAS RESPONSIBILITY POWERS OF BRANCH IN CONFLICT THE OTHER DIVISION BRANCHES LEGISLATURE EXECUTIVE JUDICIARY FUSION OF POWERS PARLIAMENTARY SYSTEM THE EXECUTIVE SOMETIMES PARTS SEPARATION OF POWERS THE DIVISION DISTINCT LIMIT EXERCISING THE CORE FUNCTIONS INTENT PREVENT CONCENTRATION POWER CHECKS AND BALANCES ARISTOTLE THE IDEA MIXED GOVERNMENT HYBRID GOVERNMENT WORK POLITICS DREW CONSTITUTIONAL THE ROMAN SENATE CONSULS EXAMPLE POLYBIUS BOOK JOHN CALVIN SYSTEM OF GOVERNMENT POLITICAL POWER DEMOCRACY ARISTOCRACY CALVIN ADVANTAGES GIFT GOD PEOPLE ELECT ORDER REDUCE DANGER MISUSE SETTING POLITICAL INSTITUTIONS SHOULD COMPLEMENT CONTROL EACH OTHER SYSTEM POLITICAL ABSOLUTISM PROTECT RIGHTS ORDINARY PEOPLE GROUP ENGLISH SEPARATIST CONGREGATIONALISTS ANGLICANS THE PILGRIM FATHERS PLYMOUTH COLONY NORTH BIPARTITE DEMOCRATIC FREEMEN THE GENERAL COURT TURN SEVEN FUNCTIONAL ROLE EXECUTIVE POWER MASSACHUSETTS BAY COLONY RHODE ISLAND CONNECTICUT NEW JERSEY PENNSYLVANIA SIMILAR CONSTITUTIONS POLITICAL ENGLISH OUTPOSTS RELIGIOUS FREEDOM STEP DEVELOPMENT OF HUMAN RIGHTS BOOKS WILLIAM BRADFORD HISTORY OF PLYMOTH READ IN FORM OF GOVERNMENT COLONIES THE MOTHER THE PHILOSOPHER JOHN LOCKE STUDY THE ENGLISH LEGISLATIVE THE HOUSE THE HOUSE OF COMMONS THE ONE THE PROTECTION THE COUNTRY PREROGATIVE THE MONARCH ON THE OTHER HAND KINGDOM OF ENGLAND WRITTEN CONSTITUTION TERM TRIPARTITE SYSTEM FRENCH ENLIGHTENMENT PHILOSOPHER BARON DE MONTESQUIEU THE SPIRIT OF THE LAWS MONTESQUIEU THE SEPARATION APPROACH WAS TO PRESENT CENTRALIZED MONARCH ON THE CONSTITUTION OF REPUBLIC BRITISH THE VIEW NO ONE COMPLETE COURTS OF LAW ACTUALLY INDEPENDENCE OF THE JUDICIARY HAS TO GENERALLY SEEN BECOMING OPULENT MINORITY THE MAJORITY INDUCE THE BRANCHES SYSTEMS NEED BALANCE THIS WAS ORIGIN ITSELF REGULATION THE POWER THE UNITED STATES CONGRESS ALTER COMPOSITION JURISDICTION OF THE FEDERAL TRIPARTITE GOVERNMENTAL APPLY PRINCIPLES HOLD ASSERTION BY LAW THE EXPERIENCE THE UNITED STATES CONSTITUTION PRESENTED FORMS OF GOVERNMENT CONSTITUTION HIGH DEGREE OF SEPARATION THE UK DISTINGUISHED PARTICULAR NUMBER LATIN AMERICA ELECTORAL BRANCH LITTLE SEPARATION OF POWER NEW ZEALAND CANADA LIMITED SEPARATION OF POWERS IN IN THEORY DISTINGUISHES BRANCHES OF GOVERNMENT NEW ZEALANDS THE PRINCIPLE THE EXECUTIVES ABILITY CARRY OUT DECISIONS DEPENDS MIXED MEMBER PROPORTIONAL MEANS THE GOVERNMENT SINGLE PARTY COALITION OF PARTIES FREE GOVERNMENT INTERFERENCE JUDICIAL DECISIONS INTERPRETATION OF THE LAW INTENTION CHANGES LEGISLATION QUESTION CANNOT DIRECT REQUEST JUDICIAL OFFICER RECONSIDER DECISION DISPUTE AUTHORITY VICE ALMOST ALWAYS PRESIDENTIAL THEORETICALLY HISTORICAL DIRECTOIRE REVOLUTIONARY FRANCE SWITZERLAND OFFERS TODAY RUN EXECUTIVE BRANCH COUNCIL MIGHT ARGUE STRONG PARLIAMENT DEPENDENT JUDICIAL ELECTORAL ELECTION TRIBUNALS COURTS AUSTRALIA STRICT SEPARATION MEMBERS OF THE FEDERAL GUARDS THE OTHER TWO UNDER INFLUENCE THE AMERICAN CONSTITUTION THE AUSTRALIAN DEFINE THREE BRANCHES OF GOVERNMENT INTERPRETED STATE GOVERNMENTS LEVEL BASIS RATHER THE CONSTITUTION OF AUSTRIA WRITTEN BY HANS KELSEN SCHOLAR EUROPE THAT TIME KELSEN SERVE JUDICIAL COURT REVIEW THE CZECH REPUBLIC IMMEDIATELY DISSOLUTION OF CZECHOSLOVAKIA TRADITIONAL DIVISION OF POWERS THE TRADITION PREDECESSOR CZECHOSLOVAK CONSTITUTION OF PROVISIONAL CONSTITUTION NEWLY INDEPENDENT STATE DEMOCRACIES THE UNITED KINGDOM UNITED STATES FRANCE THE CONSTITUTION CZECHOSLOVAKIA CONSTITUTIONAL ACT ON CZECHOSLOVAK FEDERATION OF FIFTH REPUBLIC POPULARLY PRESIDENT THE PRIME MINISTER FRENCH PRIME MINISTER NOMINATED LOWER HOUSE THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY BICAMERAL LEGISLATURE THE SENATE THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HOUSES MEANING CASE THE FINAL WORD ARTICLE JUDICIAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT HONG KONG SPECIAL ADMINISTRATIVE REGION JOINT DECLARATION INTERNATIONAL TREATY BRITAIN CHINA THE UNITED NATIONS BASIC LAW STRUCTURES BRITISH COLONIAL DOCTRINE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL GOVERNMENT EXECUTIVE FINAL APPEAL THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE ELECTION COMMITTEE BY DESIGN THE REGION HEAD OF GOVERNMENT CHAIRS UNOFFICIAL WHOM SUPPORT BEIJING EXERCISE JUDICIAL REVIEW DECIDE MATTERS CONSTITUTIONALITY CIRCUMSCRIBED THE PEOPLES REPUBLIC OF CHINAS NATIONAL PEOPLES CONGRESS DETERMINATIONS STRUCTURALLY LEADERS THE PRC PUBLICLY CALLING PRIME MINISTER CABINET GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENTS CIVIL SERVICE SUPREME COURT INDIA PARLIAMENTARY SYSTEM OF CLEAR JUDICIARY BRANCH EXECUTIVE POWERS VESTED THE PRESIDENT PRIME THE CABINET SECRETARY SECRETARIES EXIST HENCE THE BALANCE ITALY EVEN THOUGH COUNCIL OF MINISTERS NEEDS VOTE OF CONFIDENCE CHAMBERS OF PARLIAMENT LARGE NUMBER PARLIAMENTARY FORM OF REAL CONTINUUM CONFIDENCE BY THE WAY PROTECTED OBVIOUSLY REALLY FEDERAL COURTS BRITISH CONSTITUTION FUSION PERSON FORMAL PLAY LEGAL POLITICAL SOVEREIGNTY SUMMONED DISSOLVED SOVEREIGN MUST GIVE HIS OR HER ROYAL ASSENT BILLS GOVERN NAME F