ENABLING EXPLORATION OF THE SUN SYSTEM SOLAR SPACE PHYSICS ROLE SPACE EXPLORATION THE NATIONAL ACADEMIES PRESS LOGIN REGISTER HELP GET THIS BOOK VISIT GET MORE INFORMATION BUY DOWNLOAD IT FREE CHAPTER PAGE ORIGINAL PAGES TEXT INTRODUCTION SHARE CITE NATIONAL RESEARCH COUNCIL SAVE CANCEL CONNECTION PROGRAM INTEGRAL ELEMENT EXPLORATION OF THE SOLAR BEYOND CHAPTER 1 ENABLER TOPIC VISION FOR SPACE EXPLORATION SUSTAINED HUMAN ROBOTIC EXPLORE THE SOLAR SYSTEM PRESENCE RETURN TO THE MOON THE YEAR PREPARATION HUMAN EXPLORATION OF MARS ROBOTIC EXPLORATION OF MARS PREPARE FUTURE UNDERSTAND THE HISTORY OF THE KEY SCIENCE ALDRIDGE COMMISSION REPORT INTERPRETATION OF SPACE WEATHER RELEVANT CONSEQUENCE PREDICTABILITY HUMAN PRESENCE IN SPACE EARTH ELSEWHERE COMPREHENSIVE UNDERSTANDING SOLAR ACTIVITY ENVIRONMENT THE APPROACH DISCUSSING THEMES AFFECT ABILITY DEVELOP PREDICTIVE EXISTING FUNCTION SUPPORT TABLES PRESENTED TOWARD THE END OUTLINE DETAILS MISSIONS SUCCESS EXPLORATION APPENDIX DESCRIPTIONS RELEVANCE NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE THE VISION FOR SPACE JOURNEY COMMISSION ON IMPLEMENTATION OF UNITED STATES SPACE ISBN GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE HAZARDS THE SPACE VISION NEED PREDICTIONS AKIN WEATHER CONDITIONS AVERAGE STAKES SPACE LOCAL MEANS COLD ADDS CHALLENGE HEALTH LIVES FUNDAMENTAL PHYSICS PRIMARY GOAL SPACE RADIATION BIOLOGICAL EXPLORERS LOW EARTH ORBIT CRITICAL SPACECRAFT SYSTEMS SPACECRAFT EXPOSED PARTICLE RADIATION RADIATION BELTS VAN ALLEN BELTS REACH ENERGIES MATTER IONS INNER BELT ELECTRONS OUTER BELT POSE GREATEST HARDWARE PHASES THE MOON RISK OF EARTH DEPENDS IMPLEMENTATION SCENARIOS DEVELOPED NATURE MUST FLOWN DEVELOPMENT OF SYSTEMS EVENTUALLY FLY SUBSTANTIAL ACCESS HIGH INCLINATION ORBIT THE INTERNATIONAL PARTICULAR SCENARIO LAUNCH MINIMAL STAGING MINOR HAZARD THE ASTRONAUTS SPEND LITTLE TIME RADIATION THE SUN GREATER CONCERN SHORT INTENSE TAKES SOLAR PARTICLE EVENTS LAST DAYS SPES PROTONS STATISTICAL PROPERTIES EXHIBIT CYCLE SUNSPOT NUMBERS FIELD SHIELDS LEO SATELLITES SHIELDING HIGH LATITUDES ALTITUDES ABOVE EARTH RADII EARTH RADIUS LESS THAN ONE THE DISTANCE DOSE ASTRONAUT SPACESUIT FROM ONE EQUIVALENT MONTHS INSIDE SOLAR MAXIMUM WE DO UNDERLYING PHYSICS ENOUGH PREDICT COUPLE GALACTIC COSMIC RAYS PRESENT CONTINUOUS INTERPLANETARY SPACE TERMS TOTAL COMPONENT UP TO SPACE TRAVEL PREDICTION MITIGATION MAJOR SOURCES EVENTS SPACE ENVIRONMENT GOES ESTIMATES THE DAMAGE TURN PREDICTING EVOLUTION COUPLING PLANETARY ENVIRONMENTS PRIME FOCUS LIVING WITH A STAR MISSION THE STATE SPACE WEATHER PREDICTION TODAY WEATHER PREDICTION CURRENT OBSERVATIONS MODELING RESEARCH POSSIBLE THE ARRIVAL TIMES SAFE SAFE PASSAGE CARE INSTITUTE CREWS NATIONAL ACADEMIES PRESS RECOMMENDATIONS REDUCE NATIONAL ACADEMY PRESS CONSEQUENCES WE CAN MONITOR ACTIVE REGIONS WE ARE ACTIVE REGION ERUPT HAZARDOUS SOLAR ENERGETIC PARTICLES ADEQUATE SAFETY INTERPLANETARY TRAVEL HABITATION ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES DISCIPLINE OPERATIONAL EXPERIMENTS ROSSBY WAVES THE ATMOSPHERE DESCRIPTION ATMOSPHERIC FLOW NUMERICAL WEATHER PREDICTION SIMULATIONS STRUCTURE SEVERE STORM RECENT ADVANCES IN ACCURACY EVOLVED THE PAST OBSERVATIONAL PHYSICAL SIMILAR APPROACH NEED TO TAKEN ADVANCE RELY VARIETY EMPIRICAL GEOMAGNETIC STORMS RADIATION BELT AVAILABILITY DATA SCIENTIFIC IMPROVING FORECAST DO NOT THE LEAD ENSURE TRAVEL PLANETS IMPACT THE GIANT LITTLE STORMS ROUGH TIMING EXTENT THE DISRUPTION HALLOWEEN HELIOSEISMOLOGY THE INITIATION CORONAL MASS EJECTIONS GIVE ENERGETIC MAGNETOSPHERIC MULTISCALE GEOSPACE ELECTRODYNAMIC CONNECTIONS IMPROVE COUPLED WITH YIELD PREDICTIVE MODELS NEAR TERM TO 5 HELIOSPHERE SHOULD BE USED TO MODEL TRANSPORT PARTICLES CAPABILITY FLUX EXPERIENCED SOLAR ERUPTION LOCATION THE MEDIUM TERM TECHNIQUES ADVANCED IMAGING IMAGE PROCESSING MAGNETIC RECONNECTION SHOCK ACCELERATION SHARPEN THE LOCATION ACCURATE STATE THE MAJOR LESSONS 40 YEARS PRACTICAL IN THE SUN ILLUSTRATE THE POINT ELEMENTS DRIVING ENERGY MASS TRANSPORT INTERACTIONS OTHER PLANETS UNIVERSAL FIGURE ENTERING BOARD INTERCONNECTED INVESTIGATION COMPONENTS LEADS NATURALLY RELATIONSHIPS TOOLS ORDER INCREASE DISCUSSION BELOW THE MAJORITY DYNAMIC ARISE VARIABILITY ON TIME SCALES SOLAR CYCLE MINUTES VARIATION OUTPUT MAIN SOURCE THE TARGET SOLAR FLARES COMPLETE OBSERVES INTERIOR SOLAR ATMOSPHERE DOMAIN REGION THREE TIMES AVERAGE DISTANCE SOLAR PHENOMENA PROPAGATE AMBIENT SOLAR WIND NECESSARY HUMANS TECHNOLOGY EVOLVE INTERPLANETARY MEDIUM MAGNETIC SHIELDING BACKGROUND DATABASES SOLAR AND HELIOSPHERIC COMBINE PROPAGATING QUANTITATIVE MODELS OF THE EVOLUTION OF DYNAMIC STRUCTURES CAUSES CHANGES ATMOSPHERE LEAD MAGNETOSPHERIC IONOSPHERIC ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY FULL POTENTIAL RAMIFICATIONS THE GROUND LABORATORY INVESTIGATE PHENOMENA DRIVE ADDRESSING PLANET IMPORTANCE PLANETARY MAGNETIC FIELD ROTATION INTERNAL PLASMA LEARNS PHYSICAL MODEL DISCOVERING MATCH THE CASE ROTATING AURORAL THEORIES MAGNETOSPHERE PARTICLE ACCELERATION ELECTRICAL CURRENTS LINK DETERMINE COSMIC RAYS THE MARTIAN PATCHES STRONG MAGNE
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