MOUNT ETNA MONGIBELLO ACTIVE STRATOVOLCANO THE EAST COAST SICILY ITALY THE PROVINCE CATANIA MESSINA LIES ABOVE CONVERGENT PLATE MARGIN THE AFRICAN EURASIAN PLATE ACTIVE VOLCANO EUROPE SUMMIT THE HIGHEST MOUNTAIN SOUTH THE ALPS ETNA COVERS AREA BASAL CIRCUMFERENCE LARGEST VOLCANOES IN ITALY HALF TIMES THE HEIGHT THE NEXT MOUNT VESUVIUS MOUNT TEIDE TENERIFE THE WHOLE GREEK MYTHOLOGY MONSTER TYPHON TRAPPED MOUNTAIN ZEUS THE GOD THE SKY THUNDER KING OF GODS HEPHAESTUS SAID TO UNDERNEATH MOST ACTIVE VOLCANOES IN THE WORLD ALMOST CONSTANT STATE FERTILE VOLCANIC SOILS SUPPORT AGRICULTURE VINEYARD ORCHARD SPREAD SLOPES THE MOUNTAIN THE BROAD PLAIN HISTORY OF RECENT ACTIVITY NEARBY DESIGNATED DECADE VOLCANO THE UNITED NATIONS THE LIST UNESCO WORLD HERITAGE SITES ADRIAN ROOM BOOK NAME PHOENICIAN WORD MEANING CHIMNEY HYPOTHESIS THE GREEK BURN PRONUNCIATION CLASSICAL GREEK LATIN ARABIC ALSO KNOWN AS SICILIAN MONTEBELLO ITALIAN ITALIAN WORD MONTE BELLO SICILIAN WORD ACTUALLY THOUGHT MONS PLACE NAME TERM IN COMMON OLDER PEOPLE CALL COMES MULCIBER LATIN NAMES VULCAN THE PEOPLE OF SOMETIMES JARGON SIMPLY NOWADAYS THE MOUNTAINS CENTRAL CRATER THE SOUTHEAST THE NORTHEAST VOLCANIC CONE VOLCANIC ACTIVITY YEARS AGO ERUPTIONS BENEATH THE SEA THE ANCIENT COASTLINE VOLCANISM THE SOUTHWEST THE SUMMIT THE PRESENT AT THIS TIME MAJOR FORMING EXPLOSIVE EFFUSIVE ERUPTIONS INTERRUPTED LEADING COLLAPSE CALDERA ABOUT TO EXPERIENCED EXPLOSIVE ERUPTIONS PYROCLASTIC FLOW LEFT IGNIMBRITE FAR AWAY ROME TO THE NORTH THOUSANDS EASTERN FLANK LANDSLIDE EVENT SIMILAR SEEN ERUPTION MOUNT DEPRESSION THE SIDE THE VOLCANO VALLE DEL BOVE RESEARCH PUBLISHED CAUSED HUGE TSUNAMI MARK EASTERN MEDITERRANEAN REASON THE SETTLEMENT ATLIT YAM ISRAEL BELOW SUDDENLY ABANDONED THAT TIME STEEP WALLS THE VALLEY SUFFERED STRATA EXPOSED IN THE VALLEY ACCESSIBLE RECORD THE PIANO LAVA VISIBLE DISTINCT BREAK IN SLOPE THE BASE FOLLOW VARIETY VORAGINE COMPLEX VENTS RANGING SIZE HOLES THE GROUND HUNDREDS METRES AREAS DOWN HUNDRED ALTITUDE CLOSE TOWNS LIE CONES PAST THE YEAR NEARLY START DIODORUS SICULUS THE ROMAN POET VIRGIL GAVE PROBABLY DESCRIPTION THE AENEID CARTHAGINIANS ATTEMPT ADVANCE SYRACUSE SECOND SICILIAN WAR PARTICULARLY VIOLENT PLINIAN HEAVY TEPHRA THE TOWN ROOFS HELP GOVERNMENT POPULATION TAXES FIRST YEARS HAVE GONE THE MORE SOUTHEAST LAVA FLOW REACHING NORTH ACIREALE THE VILLAGES SANTA TECLA DELTA INTO THE SEA FISSURE ELEVATION THE VILLAGE WHOSE REACHED LAVA FLOWS SOUTHERN CITY WALLS WEEKS DIVERTED THE SOUTH FILLING HARBOUR EVENTUALLY BROKE FRAGILE SECTION THE WESTERN BUILDINGS REAR BENEDICTINE MONASTERY THE CENTRE CONTRARY REPORTS UP TO HUMAN CONTEMPORANEOUS WRITTEN ENGLISH MENTION DEATHS RELATED GIVE NUMBER CULTIVATED LAND ECONOMIC THE NEWS MEDIA MUST CONFUSION THE EARTHQUAKE DEVASTATED YEARS LATER STUDY THE DAMAGE HISTORICAL TIMES ONLY HUMAN CERTAINTY RECENTLY TOURISTS SUDDEN EXPLOSION THE DESTRUCTION OF POPULATION CENTRE THE FIRST TIME HIGH NORTHEAST FISSURES DECREASING THE THIRD IN A ZONE LYING DOWN CHURCH THE NORTH SANTANTONINO QUARTIERE THE LAST DAYS THE FLOW RAILWAY LINE THE TRAIN STATION THE EVENT BENITO MUSSOLINI FASCIST REGIME PROPAGANDA REBUILDING OPERATIONS PRESENTED FASCIST REBUILT NEW SITE THE ITALIAN SYMBOL THE TORCH THE STATUE JESUS CHRIST EARLY NOVEMBER THE ANNIVERSARY OF DESTRUCTION PUBLIC EVENTS MEMORIES BURIED OBSERVATORY THE FIRST GENERATION OF EAST RANDAZZO NORTHWESTERN SAW ZAFFERANA SAVED THE LOSS BUILDING CONSTRUCTION OF EARTH BARRIERS DIRECTION STOP ARTIFICIAL BEHIND HEADING TOWARD ENGINEERS EXPLOSIVES THE SOURCE DISRUPT EFFICIENT LAVA TUBE SYSTEM HEAT FLUIDITY THE TUBE FORCED TAKEN MONTHS RATE EMISSION THE REMAINDER NEVER ADVANCED INTENSE SUMMIT CRATERS FLANK ERUPTION INVOLVED SEVEN THE TOURIST SEASON REPORTERS JOURNALISTS ALREADY COVER GENOA THUS TOURIST AREA THE ARRIVAL CABLE DAMAGED RATHER COLUMN SPACE FELL LIBYA MEDITERRANEAN SEA SEISMIC ACTIVITY SLIP HOUSES STRUCTURAL PIANO NORTHEASTERN RIFUGIO SAPIENZA FOOTAGE INTEGRATED LANDSCAPE THE PLANET FILM STAR EPISODE REVENGE SITH THE SITE CABLE CAR PREVIOUSLY SLOW OUTFLOW UPPER SOUTHEASTERN EPISODES STROMBOLIAN EXPLOSIONS VENT SPECTACULAR PLUME ENDING THE FOLLOWING MORNING THE HOURS LOCAL TIME AIRPORT SHUT DOWN THE NIGHT SAFETY THE MORNING OF IMMEDIATELY SWARM EARTHQUAKES GROUND DEFORMATION LASTED PREVIOUS DAYS MINOR THE LAST COLUMNS AUTHORITIES ENDANGERED TOURIST STROMBOLIAN ERUPTIONS THIS WAS LAVA FOUNTAIN ASH PLUME HEIGHT SMOKE RING CAPTURED VIDEO JUNE EVENT NATURALIST FILMMAKER GEOFF THE BORDERS MUNICIPALITIES ADRANO BIANCAVILLA BELPASSO BRONTE CASTIGLIONE DI SICILIA NICOLOSI ZAFFERANA ETNEA MEET POINT EVIDENTLY GEOPOLITICAL THE SOUTH POLE VISITORS COMMON ROUTE THE ROAD REFUGE SKI AREA LYING THE CRATER THE REFUGE CABLEWAY RUNS UPHILL STAGE GIRO ALBERTO CONTADOR THE STAGE ONTO JOSE RUJANO FERROVIA CIRCUMETNEA RIPOSTO SKI RESORTS CHAIRLIFT SKI LIFTS SMALLER VOLCANIC SEVEN SUMMITS GENISTA AETNENSIS THE MOUNT BROOM ITALIAN REGIONS HIGHEST POINT